Escape to the Lower Keys

Big Pine & the Lower Keys, home to two national wildlife refuges, part of a national marine sanctuary and a stunning state park, has a unique environmental focus as the Natural Keys. It’s an ideal place to unwind, relax and reconnect with nature.

Restaurants are laid-back and casual, with many offering a “fish camp” type of atmosphere, with picnic tables set among wide-open spaces. 

And no visit is complete without encountering the lightly populated area’s native wildlife including the tiny endangered Key deer, found only in the Florida Keys.

Escape to Serenity: The 9,000-plus-acre National Key Deer Refuge has freshwater and saltwater marsh wetlands, pine rockland forests and tropical hardwood hammocks. The refuge was established in 1957 to protect the tiny Key deer. The smallest subspecies of white-tailed deer, the graceful creatures are about as big as a mid-sized dog and can be found only in the Keys. Stop at the Nature Center at 30587 Overseas Highway on Big Pine Key to acclimate to the Lower Keys, and spend a peaceful open-air interval strolling the refuge’s trails. fws.gov/refuge/national-key-deer

Escape on the Water: Folklure Charters, with charters out of Summerland Key and Big Pine Key, is a Blue Star operator offering four-, six- and eight-hour offshore, reef and wreck fishing charters. Established by the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, the Blue Star program recognizes operators committed to responsible and sustainable fishing, snorkeling and diving practices. Folklure clients can conduct fish-tagging activities to assist the Dolphinfish Research Program. folklurecharters.com

Escape into Renewal: The historic subtropical fruit grove called Grimal Grove was established by eccentric inventor and recluse Adolf Grimal, who amassed hundreds of rare fruit trees. Today under owner Patrick Garvey’s stewardship, the secluded spot is the continental United States’ only breadfruit grove with a focus on propagation, production and research. Tours are available at this Big Pine Key oasis at 258 Cunningham Lane. grimalgrove.com

Escape into Nature: Tranquil Bahia Honda State Park, located oceanside at mile marker 37 or 36850 Overseas Highway, is home to two of the Florida Keys’ best “escapism” beaches. The picturesque park features picnic and camping facilities, rental cabins, kayaking, daily snorkeling tours to Looe Key Reef, a marina and nature trails. A nature center introduces park visitors to the island's plants and sea life. Railroad magnate Henry Flagler’s historic efforts to build a railroad to Key West in the early 1900s turned the island of Bahia Honda Key into a subtropical destination. Visitors can climb a section of the park’s historic former railroad bridge to experience sweeping views of clear turquoise water and aqua skies. floridastateparks.org/BahiaHonda

Escape to a Hidden Haven: Tucked away on No Name Key is the No Name Pub, known for its casual atmosphere, delicious shrimp pizzas and tasty smoked fish dip. It’s worth the roundabout adventure of driving to 30813 Watson Blvd. to discover the rustic, ramshackle venue whose interior walls are plastered with autographed dollar bills. The wooden structure dates back to 1931, when it was a general store and a bait and tackle shop. nonamepub.com

Hike through the National Key Deer Refuge to spot the area's native wildlife including the tiny endangered Key deer, found only in the Florida Keys. Photo: Rob O'Neal

Hike through the National Key Deer Refuge to spot the area's native wildlife including the tiny endangered Key deer, found only in the Florida Keys. Photo: Rob O'Neal

The ultra laid back and casual No Name Pub, famed for its hard-to-find location and great pizza, is a must-do during explorations of Big Pine Key.

The ultra laid back and casual No Name Pub, famed for its hard-to-find location and great pizza, is a must-do during explorations of Big Pine Key.

The smallest subspecies of white-tailed deer, the graceful Key deer are about as big as a mid-sized dog and can be found only in the Keys. Photo: JoNell Modys

The smallest subspecies of white-tailed deer, the graceful Key deer are about as big as a mid-sized dog and can be found only in the Keys. Photo: JoNell Modys

The picturesque beaches at Bahia Honda State Park along with the park's historic former railroad bridge make this park a must-see while exploring the Lower Keys. Photo: Rob O'Neal

The picturesque beaches at Bahia Honda State Park along with the park's historic former railroad bridge make this park a must-see while exploring the Lower Keys. Photo: Rob O'Neal

This article was updated on April 29, 2024 at 1:26 PM
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